Form 8-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 9, 2013

 

 

The Carlyle Group L.P.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-35538   45-2832612

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

1001 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW

Washington, D.C.

  20004-2505
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

(202) 729-5626

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 9, 2013, The Carlyle Group L.P. issued a press release announcing financial results for its first quarter ended March 31, 2013. The press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Report.

As provided in General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information in this Item 2.02 and the exhibit incorporated herein in this Form 8-K shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

99.1   

Press release of The Carlyle Group L.P., dated May 9, 2013.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

  THE CARLYLE GROUP L.P.
    By:   Carlyle Group Management L.L.C.,
      its general partner
Date: May 9, 2013     By:  

/s/ Adena T. Friedman

    Name:   Adena T. Friedman
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

Exhibit 99.1   

Press release of The Carlyle Group L.P., dated May 9, 2013.

Press Release

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

For Immediate Release

May 9, 2013

 

The Carlyle Group Announces First Quarter 2013 Financial Results

 

   

$0.47 per common unit in Distributable Earnings in Q1 2013, or $168 million on a pre-tax basis

 

   

$4.9 billion in new capital raised in Q1 2013 and $16.9 billion raised over the past twelve months

 

   

7% portfolio appreciation in Q1 2013, driving Economic Net Income of $394 million on a pre-tax basis

 

   

$4.1 billion in realized proceeds in Q1 2013, with $19.1 billion realized over the past twelve months

 

   

Declared quarterly distribution of $0.16 per common unit for Q1 2013

 

   

U.S. GAAP net income attributable to The Carlyle Group L.P. of $34 million, or $0.66 per common unit on a diluted basis, in Q1 2013

Washington, DC – Global alternative asset manager The Carlyle Group L.P. (NASDAQ: CG) today reported its unaudited results for the first quarter of 2013, which ended on March 31, 2013.

David M. Rubenstein, Co-Chief Executive Officer of Carlyle, said, “Our first quarter results continue to demonstrate strength in the Carlyle Engine. Fundraising was particularly strong, with $5 billion in new capital raised, and we generated $4 billion in realized proceeds. We continue to invest in Carlyle’s growing operational capabilities, notably the build-out of our international energy team, the launch of our new business development corporation, and an expanded retail strategy.”

William E. Conway, Jr., Co-Chief Executive Officer of Carlyle, said, “Our carry funds had a strong showing, appreciating 7% during the quarter, and our Global Market Strategies business continued to grow and perform well across all metrics. Distributable Earnings were solid and ENI more than doubled quarter over quarter. Our $142 million in realized net performance fees shows how our product diversity and geographic scope deliver results. We are focused on the long-term growth and profitability of the firm, which we believe will benefit our fund and public investors alike.”

 

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U.S. GAAP results for Q1 2013 included income before provision for income taxes of $452 million and net income attributable to the common unitholders through The Carlyle Group L.P. of $34 million, or net income per common unit of $0.66 on a diluted basis. Total balance sheet assets were $32.7 billion as of March 31, 2013.

 

First Quarter Distribution

The Board of Directors has declared a quarterly distribution of $0.16 per common unit to holders of record at the close of business on May 20, 2013, payable on May 31, 2013.

The Carlyle Group Distribution Policy

As further discussed in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, Carlyle currently anticipates that it will cause Carlyle Holdings to make quarterly distributions to its partners, including The Carlyle Group L.P.’s wholly owned subsidiaries, that will enable The Carlyle Group L.P. to pay a quarterly distribution of $0.16 per common unit for each of the first three quarters of each year, and, for the fourth quarter of each year, to pay a distribution of at least $0.16 per common unit, that, taken together with the prior quarterly distributions in respect of that year, represents its share, net of taxes and amounts payable under the tax receivable agreement, of Carlyle’s Distributable Earnings in excess of the amount determined by the General Partner to be necessary or appropriate to provide for the conduct of its business, to make appropriate investments in its business and its funds or to comply with applicable law or any of its financing agreements. Carlyle anticipates that the aggregate amount of its distributions for most years will be less than its Distributable Earnings for that year due to these funding requirements. The declaration and payment of any distributions is at the sole discretion of the General Partner, which may change the distribution policy at any time.

 

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The Carlyle Engine

Carlyle evaluates the underlying performance of its business on four key metrics known as the Carlyle Engine: funds raised, equity invested, carry fund returns and realized proceeds for fund investors. The table below highlights the results of these metrics for Q1 2013, year-to-date (YTD) and for the last twelve months (LTM)1.

 

LOGO

Note: Equity Invested and Realized Proceeds reflect carry funds only.

During Q1 2013, Carlyle generated net realized proceeds of $4.1 billion from 128 different investments across 35 carry funds. Carlyle deployed $2.5 billion of equity in Q1 2013 in 84 new or follow-on investments across 19 carry funds. Carlyle realized proceeds of $19.1 billion and invested $8.8 billion on an LTM basis.

 

    Segment      Realized Proceeds       Equity Invested
         # of Investments    # of Funds   

$ in

millions

     

# of

Investments

   # of Funds   

$ in

millions

LOGO

    Corporate Private Equity      45    19    $2,990       14    7    $1,911
    Global Market Strategies      36    5    $391       5    3    $71
    Real Assets      52    11    $741       66    9    $515
   

 

    Carlyle      128    35    $4,121       84    19    $2,497
   

 

Note: The columns may not sum as some investments cross segment lines, but are only counted one time for Carlyle results.

 

 

 

 

 

1 LTM, or last twelve months, refers to the period Q2 2012 through Q1 2013. Prior LTM, or the prior rolling twelve month period, refers to the period Q2 2011 through Q1 2012.

 

Page  |  3


Carlyle All Segment Results

 

 

Distributable Earnings (DE): $168 million for Q1 2013 and $678 million on an LTM basis

 

  ¡  

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings were $168 million for Q1 2013, or $0.47 per common unit on a post-tax basis. Distributable Earnings were $678 million on an LTM basis, which is 11% lower than the prior rolling twelve month period. A realized investment loss on a balance sheet investment in our Real Assets segment had a ($15) million impact on Distributable Earnings, equivalent to ($0.03) per common unit on a post-tax basis.

 

  ¡  

Fee Related Earnings were $36 million for Q1 2013 and increased by $2 million from $34 million in Q1 2012 due to an increase in Fee-earning AUM and our acquisition of an equity interest in NGP Energy Capital Management, offset by higher fundraising costs and fee and basis step downs of several funds exiting their investment periods. Fee Related Earnings were $172 million on an LTM basis, up 49% compared with the prior rolling twelve month period.

 

  ¡  

Realized Net Performance Fees were $142 million for Q1 2013 compared to $143 million in Q1 2012. For Q1 2013, Realized Net Performance Fees were positively impacted by exits in China Pacific Insurance Group, Hertz Global Holdings, Nielsen Holdings, Cobalt International Energy, Qualicaps and SS&C Technologies Holding, among others. Realized Net Performance Fees were $501 million on an LTM basis, which was 17% lower than the prior rolling twelve month period.

 

  ¡  

Realized Investment Income/(Loss) was ($9) million in Q1 2013, driven by the ($15) million realized investment loss on a balance sheet investment in our Real Assets segment.

 

 

Economic Net Income (ENI): $394 million for Q1 2013 and $737 million on an LTM basis

 

  ¡  

Economic Net Income was $394 million for Q1 2013 and $737 million on an LTM basis. On a post-tax basis, Carlyle generated $1.02 in ENI per Adjusted Unit for Q1 2013.

 

  ¡  

Q1 2013 ENI was impacted by appreciation of 7% in Carlyle’s carry fund portfolio, which excludes structured credit, hedge funds, NGP management fee funds and fund of funds vehicles. Corporate Private Equity and Global Market Strategies carry funds were both up 9% while Real Assets carry funds were up 3% compared to the end of Q4 2012. Carry fund appreciation was 11% on an LTM basis, compared to 15% in the prior rolling twelve month period.

 

  ¡  

Carlyle’s public carry fund portfolio increased 13% during Q1 2013 while the private carry fund portfolio increased 5% during the same period.

 

The Carlyle Group L.P. - All Segments (Actual Results)    Period   LTM       % Change    
   

 

 

 

$ in millions, except where noted    Q1 2012      Q2 2012      Q3 2012      Q4 2012        Q1 2013     Q2 12 -Q1 13     QoQ      YoY  

 

Revenues

   894       61     584     505     852   2,003   69%    (5%)  

 

Expenses

   501       119     365     323     458   1,265   42%    (9%)  

 

Economic Net Income

   392       (57)     219     182     394   737   116%    0%  
                                       

 

Fee-Related Earnings

   34       36     46     55     36   172   (34%)    6%  
                                       

 

Net Performance Fees

   335       (107)     165     132     355   545   169%    6%  
                                       

 

Realized Net Performance Fees

   143       76     156     127     142   501   11%    (1%)  
                                       

 

Distributable Earnings

   179       115     206     188     168   678   (10%)    (6%)  
                                       

 

Total Assets Under Management ($ in billions)

   159.2    156.2    157.4    170.2    176.3       4%    11%  

 

Fee-Earning Assets Under Management ($ in billions)

   117.0    112.0    115.1    123.1    122.9       (0%)      5%  
                       

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.

 

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Assets Under Management and Remaining Fair Value of Capital

 

 

Total Assets Under Management: $176.3 billion as of Q1 2013 (+11% LTM)

 

 

Major drivers of change versus Q4 2012: Market appreciation (+$6.2 billion), new capital commitments (+$6.0 billion), offset by net distributions (-$4.8 billion) and foreign exchange impact (-$1.5 billion).

 

  ¡  

Total Dry Powder of $46.2 billion as of Q1 2013, comprised of $17.1 billion in Corporate Private Equity, $1.8 billion in Global Market Strategies, $9.5 billion in Real Assets and $17.9 billion in Solutions.

 

 

Fee-earning Assets Under Management: $122.9 billion as of Q1 2013 (+5% LTM)

 

  ¡  

Major drivers of change versus Q4 2012: Asset inflows (+$2.0 billion), market appreciation (+$745 million), change in CLO collateral balances (+$296 million), offset by net distributions and outflows (-$1.8 billion) and foreign exchange impact (-$1.4 billion).

 

  ¡  

As of March 31, 2013, Carlyle had raised limited partner commitments of $6.1 billion in the aggregate to several of its latest vintage funds in U.S. Buyout, Asia Buyout and Financial Services funds, which are not yet included in Fee-earning Assets Under Management as the predecessor funds have not yet exited their investment periods.

 

 

Remaining Fair Value of Capital (carry funds only) as of Q1 2013: $62.2 billion

 

  ¡  

Current Multiple of Invested Capital (MOIC) of remaining fair value of capital: 1.3x.

 

  ¡  

Remaining fair value of capital in the ground in investments made in 2008 or earlier: 44% of total fair value.

 

  ¡  

AUM in-carry ratio as of the end of Q1 2013: 66%.

 

 

LOGO

(1) Fair value of remaining carry fund capital in the ground, by vintage. Totals may not sum due to rounding.

Data as of March 31, 2013.

 

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Non-GAAP Operating Results

Carlyle’s non-GAAP results for Q1 2013 are provided in the table below:

 

Carlyle Group Summary       
$ in millions, except unit and per unit amounts       
Economic Net income    Q1 2013   

 

 

Economic Net Income (pre-tax)

     $ 393.9     

Less: Provision for income taxes (1)

     74.3     
  

 

 

 

Economic Net Income, After Taxes

     $                         319.6     
  

 

 

 

Fully diluted units (in millions)

     313.9     

Economic Net Income, After Taxes per Adjusted Unit

     $ 1.02     
Distributable Earnings       

 

 

Distributable Earnings

     $ 168.4     

Less: Estimated foreign, state, and local taxes (2)

     11.0     
  

 

 

 

Distributable Earnings, After Taxes

     $ 157.4     
  

 

 

 

Allocating Distributable Earnings for only public unitholders of The Carlyle Group L.P.

  

Distributable Earnings to The Carlyle Group L.P.

     $ 23.5     

Less: Estimated current corporate income taxes (3)

     1.9     
  

 

 

 

Distributable Earnings to The Carlyle Group L.P. net of corporate income taxes

     $ 21.6     
  

 

 

 

Units in public float (in millions)(4)

     46.1     

Distributable Earnings, net, per The Carlyle Group L.P. common unit outstanding

     $ 0.47     

 

 

(1) Represents the implied provision for income taxes that was calculated using a similar methodology applied in calculating the tax provision for The Carlyle Group L.P., without any reduction for non-controlling interests.

(2) Represents the implied provision for current income taxes that was calculated using a similar methodology applied in calculating the current tax provision for The Carlyle Group L.P., without any reduction for non-controlling interests.

(3) Represents current corporate income taxes payable upon distributable earnings allocated to Carlyle Holdings I GP Inc. and estimated current Tax Receivable Agreement payments owed.

(4) Includes 2.9 million common units issued in May 2013 related to vested DRUs. These units are included in this calculation because these newly-issued units will participate in the unitholder distribution that will be paid on May 31, 2013.

 

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Corporate Private Equity (CPE)

 

LOGO

 

 

Distributable Earnings (DE): $112 million for Q1 2013 and $392 million on an LTM basis. The following components impacted Distributable Earnings in Q1 2013:

 

  ¡  

Fee Related Earnings were $0 in Q1 2013 ($47 million on an LTM basis), compared to $14 million in Q1 2012, with the decline driven by higher fundraising costs and fee and basis step downs in two CPE funds (Carlyle Europe Partners III and Carlyle Japan Partners II) that exited their original investment periods during 2012.

 

  ¡  

Realized Net Performance Fees were $111 million for Q1 2013 ($340 million on an LTM basis), compared to $105 million for Q1 2012.

 

 

Economic Net Income (ENI): $239 million for Q1 2013

 

  ¡  

Economic Net Income of $239 million for Q1 2013 ($474 million on an LTM basis) compared to $244 million for Q1 2012.

 

  ¡  

CPE carry fund valuations increased 9% in Q1 2013 (16% on an LTM basis), compared with 8% in Q1 2012.

 

  ¡  

Net Performance Fees of $235 million for Q1 2013 ($414 million on an LTM basis), compared to $215 million for Q1 2012.

 

 

Total Assets Under Management (AUM): $55.1 billion as of Q1 2013

 

  ¡  

Total AUM increased 3% to $55.1 billion from $53.3 billion at Q1 2012.

 

  ¡  

Funds Raised of $1.4 billion were driven by additional closings of our latest vintage U.S. and Asia buyout funds, closings in our Peru and Sub-Saharan Africa regional buyout funds, as well as various co-investments.

 

  ¡  

Fee-earning Assets Under Management were $33.2 billion as of Q1 2013, down 12% from $37.8 billion as of Q1 2012, with the decline driven by $5.5 billion in distributions and basis step-downs, and partially offset by $1.4 billion in new commitments and inflows.

 

Corporate Private Equity (Actual Results)   Period        LTM        % Change
   

 

 

 

$ in millions, except where noted   Q1 2012     Q2 2012     Q3 2012     Q4 2012     Q1 2013       Q2 12 - Q1 13     QoQ     YoY
             

 

 

 

 

Economic Net Income

  244    (65)   177    122    239    474   95%   (2%)
                                 

 

Fee-Related Earnings

  14    10    19    18    (0)   47    (101%)   (101%)
                                 

 

Net Performance Fees

  215    (80)   159    100    235    414   136%   9%
                                 

 

Realized Net Performance Fees

  105    50    126    54    111    340   105%   5%
                                 

 

Distributable Earnings

  120    61    145    74    112    392   53%   (6%)
                                 

 

Total Assets Under Management ($ in billions)

  53.3   52.5   53.2   53.3   55.1       3%   3%

 

Fee-Earning Assets Under Management ($ in billions)

  37.8   37.1   36.9   33.8   33.2       (2%)   (12%)
                 

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.

 

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Global Market Strategies (GMS)

 

LOGO

Note: Funds Raised excludes acquisitions, but includes hedge funds and CLOs. Equity Invested and Realized Proceeds are for carry funds only.

 

 

 

Distributable Earnings (DE): $41 million for Q1 2013 and $178 million on an LTM basis. The following components impacted Distributable Earnings in Q1 2013:

 

  ¡  

Fee Related Earnings were $25 million in Q1 2013 ($98 million on an LTM basis), compared to $16 million in Q1 2012. The increase was driven by a 17% increase in Fee-earning AUM, net growth in hedge fund assets and pricing of five new CLOs over the past four quarters.

 

  ¡  

Realized Net Performance Fees were $14 million for Q1 2013 ($66 million on an LTM basis), compared to $15 million for Q1 2012. Realized Net Performance Fees in Q1 2013 were largely driven by various carry generating exits in distressed debt carry funds.

 

 

Economic Net Income (ENI): $104 million for Q1 2013

 

  ¡  

Economic Net Income of $104 million for Q1 2013 ($231 million on an LTM basis) compared to $38 million for Q1 2012.

 

  ¡  

GMS carry fund valuations increased 9% in Q1 2013, compared with 12% in Q1 2012.

 

  ¡  

Net Performance Fees of $73 million for Q1 2013 ($108 million on an LTM basis), compared to $18 million for Q1 2012.

 

 

Total Assets Under Management (AUM): $33.1 billion as of Q1 2013

 

  ¡  

Total AUM of $33.1 billion as of Q1 2013 increased 17% versus Q1 2012, while Fee-earning AUM of $31.4 billion also increased 17% versus Q1 2012.

 

  ¡  

Total hedge fund AUM was $12.7 billion as of Q1 2013.

 

  ¡  

Carlyle priced two new CLOs during Q1 2013 totaling $1.2 billion in assets.

 

  ¡  

GMS carry fund AUM ended Q1 2013 at $3.6 billion.

 

  ¡  

Total Structured Credit AUM ended Q1 2013 at $16.8 billion.

 

Global Markets Strategies (Actual Results)                Period                     LTM         % Change

 

$ in millions, except where noted

   Q1 2012      Q2 2012      Q3 2012      Q4 2012        Q1 2013           Q2 12 -Q1 13         QoQ      YoY  
Economic Net Income   

 

38   

   32       36       59       104         231          76%     173%
                                                   

 

Fee-Related Earnings

  

 

16   

   20       22       31       25         98         (21%)    58%
                                                   

 

Net Performance Fees

  

 

18   

     4         8       23       73         108         213%    312%
                                                   

 

Realized Net Performance Fees

  

 

15   

     1         1       50       14         66         (71%)    (1%)
                                                   

 

Distributable Earnings

  

 

31   

   23       28       86       41         178         (53%)    30%
                                                   

 

Total Assets Under Management ($ in billions)

  

 

28.3

   29.0    30.1    32.5    33.1                      2%     17%

 

Fee-Earning Assets Under Management ($ in billions)

  

 

26.8

   27.7    28.5    31.0    31.4                      1%     17%
 
                                                   

 

Funds Raised, excluding hedge funds ($ in billions)

   0.7    0.8    0.8    1.2    1.3         4.1            7%     83%

 

Hedge Fund Net Inflows ($ in billions)

   0.7    0.7    0.4    0.0    0.0         1.1            N.A.     (100%)
                               

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Funds Raised excludes the impact of acquisitions.

 

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Real Assets (RA)

 

LOGO

Note: Funds Raised excludes acquisitions. Equity Invested and Realized Proceeds are for carry funds only.

 

 

Distributable Earnings (DE): $11 million for Q1 2013 and $92 million on an LTM basis. The following components impacted Distributable Earnings in Q1 2013:

 

  ¡  

Fee Related Earnings were $9 million in Q1 2013 ($13 million on an LTM basis), compared to ($1) million in Q1 2012. The increase was largely driven by the acquisition of an equity interest in NGP Energy Capital Management, which closed on December 20, 2012.

 

  ¡  

Realized Net Performance Fees were $16 million for Q1 2013 ($93 million on an LTM basis), compared to $22 million for Q1 2012.

 

  ¡  

Realized Investment Income/(Loss) of ($13) million was driven by the realization of a ($15) million investment loss in a real estate investment that was originally reserved in Q4 2012. This negatively impacted Distributable Earnings per common unit by $(0.03).

 

 

Economic Net Income (ENI): $42 million for Q1 2013

 

  ¡  

Economic Net Income of $42 million for Q1 2013 ($8 million on an LTM basis) compared to $101 million for Q1 2012.

 

  ¡  

RA carry fund valuations increased 3% in Q1 2013, compared with 11% in Q1 2012.

 

  ¡  

Net Performance Fees of $42 million for Q1 2013 ($12 million on an LTM basis), compared to $99 million for Q1 2012.

 

 

Total Assets Under Management (AUM): $40.3 billion as of Q1 2013

 

  ¡  

Total AUM increased 25% versus Q1 2012, driven largely by the acquisition of an equity interest in NGP Energy Capital Management, partially offset by distributions.

 

  ¡  

Fee-earning AUM of $29.4 billion was up 29% versus Q1 2012, with the increase driven largely by NGP Energy Capital Management, partially offset by distributions and step-downs in basis for funds at the end of their original investment period.

 

Real Assets (Actual Results)   Period   LTM   % Change
   

 

 

 

$ in millions, except where noted   Q1 2012     Q2 2012     Q3 2012     Q4 2012     Q1 2013     Q2 12 - Q1 13     QoQ      YoY
             

 

 

 

 

Economic Net Income

  101   (29)   2   (7)   42   8   706%    (59%)
                                  

 

Fee-Related Earnings

  (1)   3   1   0   9   13   2733%    1163%
                                  

 

Net Performance Fees

  99   (33)   (4)   6   42   12   574%    (58%)
                                  

 

Realized Net Performance Fees

  22   26   29   22   16   93   (28%)    (29%)
                                  

 

Distributable Earnings

  22   28   31   22   11   92   (49%)    (47%)
                                  

 

Total Assets Under Management ($ in billions)

  32.2   30.0   29.5   40.2   40.3       0%    25%

 

Fee-Earning Assets Under Management ($ in billions)

  22.8   19.5   19.6   29.3   29.4       0%    29%
                  

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.

 

Page  |  9


Solutions

 

 

Distributable Earnings (DE): $4 million for Q1 2013 and $16 million on an LTM basis

 

  ¡  

Fee Related Earnings were $3 million for Q1 2013 ($14 million on an LTM basis).

 

  ¡  

Realized Net Performance Fees were $1 million for Q1 2013 and $2 million on an LTM basis.

 

 

Economic Net Income (ENI): $9 million for Q1 2013 and $24 million on an LTM basis, in line with $9 million in Q1 2012.

 

 

Total Assets Under Management (AUM): $47.8 billion as of Q1 2013

 

  ¡  

Total AUM was up 5% compared to Q1 2012.

 

  ¡  

Fee-earning AUM of $28.9 billion decreased 2% versus Q1 2012, with the decline driven primarily due to changes in foreign exchange.

 

  ¡  

AlpInvest raised $150 million in new commitments for a new secondaries fund in Q1 2013.

 

 

On February 24, 2013, Carlyle announced that Jacques Chappuis will join the firm in May 2013 and become the Head of the Solutions business segment.

 

Solutions (Actual Results)   Period   LTM   % Change
   

 

 

 

$ in millions, except where noted   Q1 2012   Q2 2012   Q3 2012   Q4 2012   Q1 2013   Q2 12 - Q1 13   QoQ    YoY  
             

 

 

 

 

Economic Net Income

  9   4   4   8   9   24   17%    (2%)  
                                  

 

Fee-Related Earnings

  5   3   3   5   3   14   (30%)    (39%)  
                                  

 

Net Performance Fees

  4   1   1   3   6   11   97%    54%  
                                  

 

Realized Net Performance Fees

  0   0   0   1   1   2   (50%)    25%  
                                  

 

Distributable Earnings

  6   3   3   6   4   16   (33%)    (34%)  
                                  

 

Total Assets Under Management ($ in billions)

  45.4   44.6   44.6   44.1   47.8       8%    5%  

 

Fee-Earning Assets Under Management ($ in billions)

  29.5   27.6   30.2   28.9   28.9       (0%)    (2%)  
                  

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.

 

Page  |  10


Balance Sheet Highlights

The amounts presented below exclude the effect of U.S. GAAP consolidation eliminations on investments and accrued performance fees, as well as cash and debt associated with Carlyle’s consolidated funds. All data is as of March 31, 2013.

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents of $570 million.

 

On-balance sheet investments attributable to unitholders of $291 million, excluding the equity investment by Carlyle in NGP Energy Capital Management.

 

Net Accrued Performance Fees attributable to unitholders of $1,437 million. These performance fees are comprised of Gross Accrued Performance Fees of $2,622 million less $56 million in accrued giveback obligation and $1,129 million in accrued performance fee compensation and non-controlling interest.

 

Loans payable and senior notes totaling $923 million. During Q1 2013, indirect subsidiaries of The Carlyle Group L.P. issued $900 million in aggregate principal amount of 10-year and 30-year senior notes. Carlyle used the net proceeds to repay the outstanding borrowings of $386 million under the revolving credit facility of its senior credit facility and $475 million of its term loan ($25 million remains outstanding under the term loan as of March 31, 2013). The senior notes were issued at a discount of approximately $2 million, which will be recognized and increase the liability over the term of the notes.

 

Conference Call

Carlyle will host a conference call on May 9, 2013 at 8:00 a.m. EDT to discuss Q1 2013 results and industry trends. Immediately following the prepared remarks, there will be a question and answer session for analysts and institutional investors.

Analysts and institutional investors may listen to the call by dialing +1-800-850-2903 (international +1-253-237-1169) and referencing “The Carlyle Group First Quarter Conference Call.” The conference call will be webcast simultaneously to the public through a link on the investor relations section of The Carlyle Group web site at ir.carlyle.com. An archived replay of the webcast also will be available on the website shortly after the live event.

 

Page  |  11


About The Carlyle Group

The Carlyle Group (NASDAQ: CG) is a global alternative asset manager with $176 billion of assets under management across 114 funds and 76 fund of funds vehicles as of March 31, 2013. Carlyle’s purpose is to invest wisely and create value on behalf of its investors, many of whom are public pensions. Carlyle invests across four segments – Corporate Private Equity, Real Assets, Global Market Strategies and Solutions – in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, the Middle East, North America and South America. Carlyle has expertise in various industries, including: aerospace, defense & government services, consumer & retail, energy, financial services, healthcare, industrial, technology & business services, telecommunications & media and transportation. The Carlyle Group employs more than 1,400 people in 34 offices across six continents.

Web: www.carlyle.com

Videos: www.youtube.com/onecarlyle

Tweets: www.twitter.com/onecarlyle

Podcasts: www.carlyle.com/about-carlyle/market-commentary

Contacts:

Public Market Investor Relations:   Media:
Daniel Harris   Chris Ullman

Managing Director, Head of Public Market

Investor Relations

 

Managing Director, Director of Global

Communications

Phone: 212-813-4527   Phone: 202-729-5385
daniel.harris@carlyle.com   christopher.ullman@carlyle.com

 

Page  |  12


Forward Looking Statements

This press release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements related to our expectations regarding the performance of our business, our financial results, our liquidity and capital resources and other non-historical statements. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “outlook,” “believes,” “expects,” “potential,” “continues,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “predicts,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “anticipates” or the negative version of these words or other comparable words. These statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those described under the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 filed with the SEC on March 14, 2013, as such factors may be updated from time to time in our periodic filings with the SEC, which are accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in this release and in our filings with the SEC. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.

This release does not constitute an offer for any Carlyle fund.

 

Page  |  13


The Carlyle Group L.P.

GAAP Statement of Operations (Unaudited)

 

               Three Months Ended             
     Mar 31,
2013
     Mar 31,
2012
 
     (Dollars in millions, except unit
and per unit data)
 

Revenues

     

Fund management fees

     $ 231.4           $ 234.4     

Performance fees

     

Realized

     252.8           280.6     

Unrealized

     389.6           360.2     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total performance fees

     642.4           640.8     

Investment income (loss)

     

Realized

     (4.2)          (0.8)    

Unrealized

     4.6           22.3     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment income (loss)

     0.4           21.5     

Interest and other income

     2.4           2.7     

Interest and other income of Consolidated Funds

     268.4           211.5     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     1,145.0           1,110.9     

Expenses

     

Compensation and benefits

     

Base compensation

     178.5           106.1     

Equity-based compensation

     52.3           -         

Performance fee related

     

Realized

     108.7           34.3     

Unrealized

     195.0           54.8     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total compensation and benefits

     534.5           195.2     

General, administrative and other expenses

     111.4           91.2     

Interest

     10.5           10.4     

Interest and other expenses of Consolidated Funds

     250.1           184.5     

Other non-operating income

     (2.4)          (4.1)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     904.1           477.2     

Other income

     

Net investment gains of Consolidated Funds

     211.5           872.1     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before provision for income taxes

     452.4           1,505.8     

Provision for income taxes

     24.9           11.7     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

     427.5           1,494.1     

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated entities

     168.0           864.9     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Carlyle Holdings

     259.5           $         629.2     
     

 

 

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Carlyle Holdings

     225.7        
  

 

 

    

Net income attributable to The Carlyle Group L.P.

     $ 33.8        
  

 

 

    

Net income attributable to The Carlyle Group L.P. per common unit

     

Basic

     $ 0.78        
  

 

 

    

Diluted

     $ 0.66        
  

 

 

    

Weighted-average common units

     

Basic

     43,343,268        
  

 

 

    

Diluted

     51,109,008        
  

 

 

    

 

Page  |  14


Total Segment Information (Unaudited)

The following table sets forth information in the format used by management when making resource deployment decisions and in assessing the performance of our segments. The information below is the aggregate results of our four segments.

 

     Three Months Ended        Twelve Months Ended  
          Mar 31,                Mar 31,                Dec 31,                  Mar 31,                Mar 31,       
     2013      2012      2012        2013      2012  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Segment Revenues

                

Fund level fee revenues

                

Fund management fees

     $ 240.1           $ 225.4           $ 248.9             $ 957.9           $ 895.3     

Portfolio advisory fees, net

     4.6           8.0           2.4             18.6           33.2     

Transaction fees, net

     10.4           2.7           13.9             35.2           22.1     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fee revenues

     255.1           236.1           265.2             1,011.7           950.6     

Performance fees

                

Realized

     248.9           281.8           200.6             836.2           1,181.4     

Unrealized

     342.7           349.7           39.3             119.9           (304.6)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total performance fees

     591.6           631.5           239.9             956.1           876.8     

Investment income (loss)

                

Realized

     (9.3)          2.1           5.6             4.9           37.9     

Unrealized

     12.3           21.2           (9.8)            16.3           13.8     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment income (loss)

     3.0           23.3           (4.2)            21.2           51.7     

Interest and other income

     2.4           2.6           4.2             13.5           12.2     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     852.1           893.5           505.1             2,002.5           1,891.3     

Segment Expenses

                

Compensation and benefits

                

Direct base compensation

     108.0           101.2           112.5             424.2           406.8     

Indirect base compensation

     33.6           33.1           42.3             145.0           136.5     

Equity-based compensation

     2.6           -               0.6             4.4           -         

Performance fee related

                

Realized

     107.4           139.1           73.2             335.3           575.1     

Unrealized

     129.5           157.6           34.8             76.3           (223.3)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total compensation and benefits

     381.1           431.0           263.4             985.2           895.1     

General, administrative, and other indirect expenses

     62.3           55.4           49.5             234.1           230.9     

Depreciation and amortization expense

     6.3           5.2           6.1             22.6           21.0     

Interest expense

     8.5           9.8           3.9             23.2           52.5     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     458.2           501.4           322.9             1,265.1           1,199.5     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

Economic Net Income

     $ 393.9           $ 392.1           $ 182.2             $ 737.4           $ 691.8     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

(-) Net Performance Fees

     354.7           334.8           131.9             544.5           525.0     

(-) Investment Income (Loss)

     3.0           23.3           (4.2)            21.2           51.7     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

(=) Fee Related Earnings

     $ 36.2           $ 34.0           $ 54.5             $ 171.7           $ 115.1     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

(+) Realized Net Performance Fees

     141.5           142.7           127.4             500.9           606.3     

(+) Realized Investment Income (Loss)

     (9.3)          2.1           5.6             4.9           37.9     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

(=) Distributable Earnings

     $ 168.4           $ 178.8           $ 187.5             $ 677.5           $ 759.3     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Page  |  15


Total Segment Information (Unaudited), cont

 

 

     Three Months Ended  
                                        Mar 31, 2013 vs.  
     Mar 31,
2012
     Jun 30,
2012
     Sept 30,
2012
     Dec 31,
2012
     Mar 31,
2013
     Mar 31, 2012      Dec 31, 2012  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Economic Net Income, Total Segments

                    

Revenues

                    

Segment fee revenues

                    

Fund management fees

     $ 225.4           $ 235.0           $ 233.9           $ 248.9           $ 240.1           $ 14.7           $ (8.8)    

Portfolio advisory fees, net

     8.0           7.0           4.6           2.4           4.6           (3.4)          2.2     

Transaction fees, net

     2.7           3.7           7.2           13.9           10.4           7.7           (3.5)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fee revenues

     236.1           245.7           245.7           265.2           255.1           19.0           (10.1)    

Performance fees

                    

Realized

     281.8           110.3           276.4           200.6           248.9           (32.9)          48.3     

Unrealized

     349.7           (311.1)          49.0           39.3           342.7           (7.0)          303.4     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total performance fees

     631.5           (200.8)          325.4           239.9           591.6           (39.9)          351.7     

Investment income

                    

Realized

     2.1           4.0           4.6           5.6           (9.3)          (11.4)          (14.9)    

Unrealized

     21.2           10.0           3.8           (9.8)          12.3           (8.9)          22.1     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment income

     23.3           14.0           8.4           (4.2)          3.0           (20.3)          7.2     

Interest and other income

     2.6           2.5           4.4           4.2           2.4           (0.2)          (1.8)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     893.5           61.4           583.9           505.1           852.1           (41.4)          347.0     

Expenses

                    

Compensation and benefits

                    

Direct base compensation

     101.2           105.8           97.9           112.5           108.0           6.8           (4.5)    

Indirect base compensation

     33.1           36.2           32.9           42.3           33.6           0.5           (8.7)    

Equity-based compensation

     -               0.6           0.6           0.6           2.6           2.6           2.0     

Performance fee related

                    

Realized

     139.1           34.5           120.2           73.2           107.4           (31.7)          34.2     

Unrealized

     157.6           (128.6)          40.6           34.8           129.5           (28.1)          94.7     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total compensation and benefits

     431.0           48.5           292.2           263.4           381.1           (49.9)          117.7     

General, administrative, and other indirect expenses

     55.4           60.0           62.3           49.5           62.3           6.9           12.8     

Depreciation and amortization expense

     5.2           4.0           6.2           6.1           6.3           1.1           0.2     

Interest expense

     9.8           6.1           4.7           3.9           8.5           (1.3)          4.6     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     501.4           118.6           365.4           322.9           458.2           (43.2)          135.3     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Economic Net Income (Loss)

     $         392.1           $ (57.2)          $ 218.5           $         182.2           $         393.9           $         1.8           $         211.7     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(-) Net Performance Fees

     334.8           (106.7)          164.6           131.9           354.7           19.9           222.8     

(-) Investment Income (Loss)

     23.3           14.0           8.4           (4.2)          3.0           (20.3)          7.2     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(=) Fee Related Earnings

     $ 34.0           $         35.5           $         45.5           $ 54.5           $ 36.2           $ 2.2           $ (18.3)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(+) Realized Net Performance Fees

     142.7           75.8           156.2           127.4           141.5           (1.2)          14.1     

(+) Realized Investment Income (Loss)

     2.1           4.0           4.6           5.6           (9.3)          (11.4)          (14.9)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(=) Distributable Earnings

     $ 178.8           $ 115.3           $ 206.3           $ 187.5           $ 168.4           $ (10.4)          $ (19.1)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Page  |  16


Corporate Private Equity Segment Results (Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
                                        Mar 31, 2013 vs.  
     Mar 31,
2012
     Jun 30,
2012
     Sept 30,
2012
     Dec 31,
2012
     Mar 31,
2013
       Mar 31, 2012          Dec 31, 2012    
Corporate Private Equity    (Dollars in millions)  

Revenues

                    

Segment fee revenues

                    

Fund management fees

     $     123.9           $     124.0           $     124.8           $     123.5           $     108.3           $     (15.6)          $         (15.2)    

Portfolio advisory fees, net

     7.0           4.9           3.1           2.8           4.1           (2.9)          1.3     

Transaction fees, net

     1.6           1.6           6.2           9.6           10.4           8.8           0.8     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fee revenues

     132.5           130.5           134.1           135.9           122.8           (9.7)          (13.1)    

Performance fees

                    

Realized

     223.0           80.6           241.4           94.5           212.3           (10.7)          117.8     

Unrealized

     241.3           (269.7)          72.8           86.4           207.6           (33.7)          121.2     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total performance fees

     464.3           (189.1)          314.2           180.9           419.9           (44.4)          239.0     

Investment income (loss)

                    

Realized

     0.8           1.5           (0.2)          1.2           1.8           1.0           0.6     

Unrealized

     14.5           3.7           (1.0)          3.3           2.8           (11.7)          (0.5)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment income (loss)

     15.3           5.2           (1.2)          4.5           4.6           (10.7)          0.1     

Interest and other income

     1.4           1.6           3.4           2.6           1.0           (0.4)          (1.6)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     613.5           (51.8)          450.5           323.9           548.3           (65.2)          224.4     

Expenses

                    

Compensation and benefits

                    

Direct base compensation

     55.3           54.8           56.2           59.9           55.0           (0.3)          (4.9)    

Indirect base compensation

     20.8           24.1           19.9           27.7           20.0           (0.8)          (7.7)    

Equity-based compensation

     -               0.4           0.4           0.4           1.5           1.5           1.1     

Performance fee related

                    

Realized

     117.6           31.0           115.6           40.5           101.6           (16.0)          61.1     

Unrealized

     132.0           (140.3)          39.2           40.8           83.6           (48.4)          42.8     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total compensation and benefits

     325.7           (30.0)          231.3           169.3           261.7           (64.0)          92.4     

General, administrative, and other indirect expenses

     34.8           36.9           36.0           26.3           39.0           4.2           12.7     

Depreciation and amortization expense

     3.2           2.3           3.5           3.5           3.5           0.3           -         

Interest expense

     5.9           3.5           2.5           2.4           4.9           (1.0)          2.5     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     369.6           12.7           273.3           201.5           309.1           (60.5)          107.6     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Economic Net Income (Loss)

     $ 243.9           $ (64.5)          $ 177.2           $ 122.4           $ 239.2           $ (4.7)          $ 116.8     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(-) Net Performance Fees

     214.7           (79.8)          159.4           99.6           234.7           20.0           135.1     

(-) Investment Income (Loss)

     15.3           5.2          (1.2)          4.5           4.6           (10.7)          0.1     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(=) Fee Related Earnings

     $ 13.9           $ 10.1          $ 19.0           $ 18.3           $ (0.1)          $ (14.0)          $ (18.4)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(+) Realized Net Performance Fees

     105.4           49.6          125.8           54.0           110.7           5.3           56.7     

(+) Realized Investment Income (Loss)

     0.8           1.5          (0.2)          1.2           1.8           1.0           0.6     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(=) Distributable Earnings

     $ 120.1           $ 61.2          $ 144.6           $ 73.5           $ 112.4           $ (7.7)          $ 38.9     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Page  |  17


Global Market Strategies Segment Results (Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
                                        Mar 31, 2013 vs.  
     Mar 31,
2012
     Jun 30,
2012
     Sept  30,
2012
     Dec 31,
2012
     Mar 31,
2013
       Mar 31, 2012          Dec 31, 2012    
Global Market Strategies    (Dollars in millions)  

Revenues

                    

Segment fee revenues

                    

Fund management fees

     $       48.6           $       59.5           $       58.2           $       70.9           $       66.3         $ 17.7         $ (4.6)    

Portfolio advisory fees, net

     0.7           0.5           0.8           0.5           0.2           (0.5)          (0.3)    

Transaction fees, net

     -               -               0.3           3.2           -               -               (3.2)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fee revenues

     49.3           60.0           59.3           74.6           66.5           17.2           (8.1)    

Performance fees

                    

Realized

     32.4           1.3           0.9           77.8           24.1           (8.3)          (53.7)    

Unrealized

     12.7           4.0           5.7           (43.6)          64.3           51.6           107.9     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total performance fees

     45.1           5.3           6.6           34.2           88.4           43.3           54.2     

Investment income

                    

Realized

     1.3           2.8           4.6           4.4           1.9           0.6           (2.5)    

Unrealized

     3.7           4.8           0.8           0.3           5.1           1.4           4.8     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment income

     5.0           7.6           5.4           4.7           7.0           2.0           2.3     

Interest and other income

     0.6           0.4           0.5           0.8           1.1           0.5           0.3     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     100.0           73.3           71.8           114.3           163.0           63.0           48.7     

Expenses

                    

Compensation and benefits

                    

Direct base compensation

     19.7           25.2           17.4           24.0           25.7           6.0           1.7     

Indirect base compensation

     4.9           4.5           5.9           6.0           4.8           (0.1)          (1.2)    

Equity-based compensation

     -               0.1           -               0.1           0.4           0.4           0.3     

Performance fee related

                    

Realized

     17.8           0.7           0.2           27.5           9.7           (8.1)          (17.8)    

Unrealized

     9.7           0.2           (1.8)          (16.5)          6.2           (3.5)          22.7     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total compensation and benefits

     52.1           30.7           21.7           41.1           46.8           (5.3)          5.7     

General, administrative, and other indirect expenses

     7.3           9.1           11.7           12.5           9.5           2.2           (3.0)    

Depreciation and amortization expense

     0.8           0.6           1.1           1.0           1.2           0.4           0.2     

Interest expense

     1.7           0.9           1.3           0.6           1.5           (0.2)          0.9     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     61.9           41.3           35.8           55.2           59.0           (2.9)          3.8     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Economic Net Income

     $ 38.1           $ 32.0           $ 36.0           $ 59.1           $ 104.0           $ 65.9         $ 44.9     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(-) Net Performance Fees

     17.6           4.4           8.2           23.2           72.5           54.9           49.3     

(-) Investment Income

     5.0           7.6           5.4           4.7           7.0           2.0           2.3     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(=) Fee Related Earnings

     $ 15.5           $ 20.0           $ 22.4           $ 31.2           $ 24.5           $ 9.0           $ (6.7)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(+) Realized Net Performance Fees

     14.6           0.6           0.7           50.3           14.4           (0.2)          (35.9)    

(+) Realized Investment Income

     1.3           2.8           4.6           4.4           1.9           0.6           (2.5)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(=) Distributable Earnings

     $ 31.4           $ 23.4           $ 27.7           $ 85.9           $ 40.8           $ 9.4           $ (45.1)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Page  |  18


Real Assets Segment Results (Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
                                        Mar 31, 2013 vs.  
     Mar 31,
2012
     Jun 30,
2012
     Sept 30,
2012
     Dec 31,
2012
     Mar 31,
2013
       Mar 31, 2012          Dec 31, 2012    
Real Assets    (Dollars in millions)  

Revenues

                    

Segment fee revenues

                    

Fund management fees

     $         36.6           $ 34.1           $ 34.4           $ 35.9           $ 47.0           $ 10.4           $ 11.1     

Portfolio advisory fees, net

     0.3           1.6           0.7           (0.9)          0.3           -               1.2     

Transaction fees, net

     1.1           2.1           0.7           1.1           -               (1.1)          (1.1)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fee revenues

     38.0           37.8           35.8           36.1           47.3           9.3           11.2     

Performance fees

                    

Realized

     23.2           27.0           31.9           24.5           11.0           (12.2)          (13.5)    

Unrealized

     82.4           (56.0)          (27.7)          (11.9)          49.5           (32.9)          61.4     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total performance fees

     105.6           (29.0)          4.2           12.6           60.5           (45.1)          47.9     

Investment income (loss)

                    

Realized

     -               (0.3)          0.2           -               (13.0)          (13.0)          (13.0)    

Unrealized

     3.0           1.5           4.0           (13.4)          4.5           1.5           17.9     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment income (loss)

     3.0           1.2           4.2           (13.4)          (8.5)          (11.5)          4.9     

Interest and other income

     0.4           0.4           0.4           0.5           0.3           (0.1)          (0.2)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     147.0           10.4           44.6           35.8           99.6           (47.4)          63.8     

Expenses

                    

Compensation and benefits

                    

Direct base compensation

     18.2           16.9           16.1           19.9           17.9           (0.3)          (2.0)    

Indirect base compensation

     6.4           5.6           5.7           6.8           7.5           1.1           0.7     

Equity-based compensation

     -               0.1           0.2           0.1           0.6           0.6           0.5     

Performance fee related

                    

Realized

     0.9           1.5           2.5           2.4           (4.9)          (5.8)          (7.3)    

Unrealized

     5.9           2.1           5.3           4.0           23.6           17.7           19.6     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total compensation and benefits

     31.4           26.2           29.8           33.2           44.7           13.3           11.5     

General, administrative, and other indirect expenses

     11.7           11.1           11.4           7.7           10.4           (1.3)          2.7     

Depreciation and amortization expense

     1.0           0.7           1.1           1.1           1.1           0.1           -         

Interest expense

     1.9           1.1           0.7           0.7           1.6           (0.3)          0.9     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     46.0           39.1           43.0           42.7           57.8           11.8           15.1     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Economic Net Income (Loss)

     $ 101.0           $ (28.7)          $         1.6           $ (6.9)          $ 41.8           $ (59.2)          $ 48.7     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(-) Net Performance Fees

     98.8           (32.6)          (3.6)          6.2           41.8           (57.0)          35.6     

(-) Investment Income (Loss)

     3.0           1.2           4.2           (13.4)          (8.5)          (11.5)          4.9     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(=) Fee Related Earnings

     $ (0.8)          $         2.7           $ 1.0           $         0.3           $         8.5           $         9.3           $         8.2     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(+) Realized Net Performance Fees

     22.3           25.5           29.4           22.1           15.9           (6.4)          (6.2)    

(+) Realized Investment Income (Loss)

     -               (0.3)          0.2           -               (13.0)          (13.0)          (13.0)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(=) Distributable Earnings

     $ 21.5           $ 27.9           $ 30.6           $ 22.4           $ 11.4           $ (10.1)          $ (11.0)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Page  |  19


Solutions Segment Results (Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
                                        Mar 31, 2013 vs.  
     Mar 31,
2012
     Jun 30,
2012
     Sept 30,
2012
     Dec 31,
2012
     Mar 31,
2013
     Mar 31, 2012        Dec 31, 2012    
Solutions    (Dollars in millions)  

Revenues

                    

Segment fee revenues

                    

Fund management fees

     $         16.3           $         17.4           $         16.5           $         18.6           $         18.5           $         2.2           $         (0.1)    

Portfolio advisory fees, net

     -               -               -               -               -               -               -         

Transaction fees, net

     -               -               -               -               -               -               -         
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fee revenues

     16.3           17.4           16.5           18.6           18.5           2.2           (0.1)    

Performance fees

                    

Realized

     3.2           1.4           2.2           3.8           1.5           (1.7)          (2.3)    

Unrealized

     13.3           10.6           (1.8)          8.4           21.3           8.0           12.9     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total performance fees

     16.5           12.0           0.4           12.2           22.8           6.3           10.6     

Investment income

                    

Realized

     -               -               -               -               -               -               -         

Unrealized

     -               -               -               -               (0.1)          (0.1)          (0.1)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment income

     -               -               -               -               (0.1)          (0.1)          (0.1)    

Interest and other income

     0.2           0.1           0.1           0.3           -               (0.2)          (0.3)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     33.0           29.5           17.0           31.1           41.2           8.2           10.1     

Expenses

                    

Compensation and benefits

                    

Direct base compensation

     8.0           8.9           8.2           8.7           9.4           1.4           0.7     

Indirect base compensation

     1.0           2.0           1.4           1.8           1.3           0.3           (0.5)    

Equity-based compensation

     -               -               -               -               0.1           0.1           0.1     

Performance fee related

                    

Realized

     2.8           1.3           1.9           2.8           1.0           (1.8)          (1.8)    

Unrealized

     10.0           9.4           (2.1)          6.5           16.1           6.1           9.6     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total compensation and benefits

     21.8           21.6           9.4           19.8           27.9           6.1           8.1     

General, administrative, and other indirect expenses

     1.6           2.9           3.2           3.0           3.4           1.8           0.4     

Depreciation and amortization expense

     0.2           0.4           0.5           0.5           0.5           0.3           -         

Interest expense

     0.3           0.6           0.2           0.2           0.5           0.2           0.3     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     23.9           25.5           13.3           23.5           32.3           8.4           8.8     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Economic Net Income

     $ 9.1           $ 4.0           $ 3.7           $ 7.6           $ 8.9           $ (0.2)          $ 1.3     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(-) Net Performance Fees

     3.7           1.3           0.6           2.9           5.7           2.0           2.8     

(-) Investment Income (Loss)

     -               -               -               -               (0.1)          (0.1)          (0.1)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(=) Fee Related Earnings

     $ 5.4           $ 2.7           $ 3.1           $ 4.7           $ 3.3           $ (2.1)          $ (1.4)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(+) Realized Net Performance Fees

     0.4           0.1           0.3           1.0           0.5           0.1           (0.5)    

(+) Realized Investment Income

     -               -               -               -               -               -               -         
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(=) Distributable Earnings

     $ 5.8           $ 2.8           $ 3.4           $ 5.7           $ 3.8           $ (2.0)          $ (1.9)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Page  |  20


Total Assets Under Management Roll Forward (Unaudited)

 

    Corporate Private Equity     Global Market Strategies (8)     Real Assets (9)     Solutions (10)     Total  
(USD in
millions)
  Available
Capital
    Fair Value
of Capital
   

Total

AUM

    Available
Capital
    Fair Value
of Capital
    Total
AUM
    Available
Capital
    Fair Value
of Capital
   

Total

AUM

    Available
Capital
    Fair Value
of Capital
    Total
AUM
    Available
Capital
    Fair Value
of Capital
   

Total

AUM

 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, As of December 31, 2012

   $     17,642        $ 35,696        $ 53,338         $  1,820      $ 30,722        $     32,542         $ 9,944        $ 30,250        $     40,194         $     14,528        $ 29,554        $     44,082         $ 43,934        $     126,222        $     170,156     

Commitments (1)

    1,430          -              1,430          (12)        -              (12)         419          -              419          4,205          -              4,205          6,042          -              6,042     

Capital Called, net (2)

    (1,940)         1,832          (108)         (86)        75          (11)         (929)         874          (55)         (677)         738          61          (3,632)         3,519          (113)    

Distributions (3)

    18          (2,175)         (2,157)         40        (308)         (268)         103          (1,049)         (946)         89          (1,566)         (1,477)         250          (5,098)         (4,848)    

Subscriptions, net of Redemptions (4)

    -              -              -              -              2          2          -              -              -              -              -              -              -              2          2     

Changes in CLO collateral balances (5)

    -              -              -              -              331          331          -              -              -              -              -              -              -              331          331     

Market Appreciation/(Depreciation) (6)

    -              3,073          3,073          -              678          678          -              841          841          -              1,607          1,607          -              6,199          6,199     

Foreign exchange (7)

    (88)         (369)         (457)         -              (174)         (174)         (16)         (97)         (113)         (292)         (420)         (712)         (396)         (1,060)         (1,456)    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, As of March 31, 2013

   $ 17,062        $ 38,057        $ 55,119         $  1,762        $ 31,326        $ 33,088         $ 9,521        $ 30,819        $ 40,340         $ 17,853        $ 29,913        $ 47,766         $ 46,198        $ 130,115        $ 176,313     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    Corporate Private Equity     Global Market Strategies (8)     Real Assets (9)     Solutions (10)     Total  
(USD in
millions)
  Available
Capital
    Fair Value
of Capital
   

Total

AUM

    Available
Capital
    Fair Value
of Capital
   

Total

AUM

    Available
Capital
    Fair Value
of Capital
    Total
AUM
    Available
Capital
    Fair Value
of Capital
   

Total

AUM

    Available
Capital
    Fair Value
of Capital
   

Total

AUM

 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, As of March 31, 2012

   $ 13,362        $ 39,902        $ 53,264         $ 1,116      $ 27,176        $ 28,292         $ 7,770        $ 24,472        $ 32,242         $ 17,636        $ 27,788        $ 45,424         $ 39,884        $ 119,338        $ 159,222     

Acquisitions

    -              -              -              -              2,275          2,275          4,000          8,106          12,106          -              -              -              4,000          10,381          14,381     

Commitments (1)

    8,676          -              8,676          1,078        -              1,078          323          -              323          4,473          -              4,473          14,550          -              14,550     

Capital Called, net (2)

    (5,769)         5,281          (488)         (635)        553          (82)         (3,550)         3,374          (176)         (4,279)         4,084          (195)         (14,233)         13,292          (941)    

Distributions (3)

    934          (12,664)         (11,730)         203        (949)         (746)         1,019          (5,288)         (4,269)         460          (6,861)         (6,401)         2,616          (25,762)         (23,146)    

Subscriptions, net of Redemptions (4)

    -              -              -              -              1,055          1,055          -              -              -              -              -              -              -              1,055          1,055     

Changes in CLO collateral balances (5)

    -              -              -              -              568          568          -              -              -              -              -              -              -              568          568     

Market Appreciation/(Depreciation) (6)

    -              6,084          6,084          -              899          899          -              263          263          -              5,347          5,347          -              12,593          12,593     

Foreign exchange (7)

    (141)         (546)         (687)         -              (251)         (251)         (41)         (108)         (149)         (437)         (445)         (882)         (619)         (1,350)         (1,969)    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, As of March 31, 2013

   $ 17,062        $ 38,057        $ 55,119         $ 1,762        $ 31,326        $ 33,088         $ 9,521        $ 30,819        $ 40,340         $ 17,853        $ 29,913        $ 47,766         $ 46,198        $ 130,115        $ 176,313     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(1) Represents capital raised by our carry funds and fund of funds vehicles, net of expired available capital.

(2) Represents capital called by our carry funds and fund of funds vehicles, net of fund fees and expenses. Equity Invested amounts may vary from Capital Called due to timing differences between acquisition and capital call dates.

(3) Represents distributions from our carry funds and fund of funds vehicles, net of amounts recycled. Distributions are based on when proceeds are actually distributed to investors, which may differ from when they are realized.

(4) Represents the net result of subscriptions to and redemptions from our hedge funds and open-end structured credit funds.

(5) Represents the change in the aggregate collateral balance and principal cash at par of the CLOs.

(6) Market Appreciation/(Depreciation) represents realized and unrealized gains (losses) on portfolio investments and changes in the net asset value of our hedge funds.

(7) Represents the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated funds. Activity during the period is translated at the average rate for the period. Ending balances are translated at the spot rate as of the period end.

(8) Ending balance is comprised of approximately $16.8 billion from our structured credit funds (including $0.1 billion of Available Capital), $12.7 billion in our hedge funds, and $3.6 billion (including $1.7 billion of Available Capital) in our carry funds.

(9) Amounts related to the NGP Funds are based on the latest available information (in most cases as of December 31, 2012).

(10) The fair market values for AlpInvest primary fund investments and secondary investment funds are based on the latest available valuations of the underlying limited partnership interests (in most cases as of December 31, 2012) as provided by their general partners, plus the net cash flows since the latest valuation, up to March 31, 2013.

 

Page  |  21


Fee-earning AUM Roll Forward (Unaudited)

 

     For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013  
(USD in millions)   

    Corporate  
Private

Equity

     Global
Market
  Strategies  
       Real
  Assets (7)  
       Solutions          Total    
  

 

 

 

Fee-earning AUM

              

Balance, As of December 31, 2012

   $ 33,840         $ 31,034         $ 29,305         $ 28,942         $ 123,121     

Inflows, including Commitments (1)

     453           54           243           1,244           1,994     

Outflows, including Distributions (2)

     (797)          (212)          (51)          (739)          (1,799)    

Subscriptions, net of Redemptions (3)

     -             (56)           -             -             (56)    

Changes in CLO collateral balances (4)

     -             296           -             -             296     

Market Appreciation/(Depreciation) (5)

     -             489           -             256           745     

Foreign exchange and other (6)

     (301)          (169)          (78)          (849)          (1,397)    
  

 

 

 

Balance, As of March 31, 2013

     $ 33,195         $ 31,436         $ 29,419         $ 28,854         $ 122,904     
  

 

 

 
     For the Twelve Months Ended March 31, 2013  
(USD in millions)   

  Corporate  
Private

Equity

     Global
Market
  Strategies  
     Real
  Assets (7)  
       Solutions          Total    
  

 

 

 

Fee-earning AUM

              

Balance, As of March 31, 2012

   $ 37,833         $ 26,803         $ 22,848         $ 29,514        $ 116,998     

Acquisitions

     -             2,260           10,308           -             12,568     

Inflows, including Commitments (1)

     1,405           1,144           1,412           6,205           10,166     

Outflows, including Distributions (2)

     (5,536)          (392)          (5,050)          (6,698)          (17,676)    

Subscriptions, net of Redemptions (3)

     -             1,013           -             -             1,013     

Changes in CLO collateral balances (4)

     -             373           -             -             373     

Market Appreciation/(Depreciation) (5)

     -             479           -             863           1,342     

Foreign exchange and other (6)

     (507)          (244)          (99)          (1,030)          (1,880)    
  

 

 

 

Balance, As of March 31, 2013

     $         33,195         $         31,436         $         29,419         $         28,854         $         122,904     
  

 

 

 

(1) Inflows represent limited partner capital raised by our carry funds and fund of funds vehicles and capital invested by our carry funds and fund of funds vehicles outside the investment period.

(2) Outflows represent limited partner distributions from our carry funds and fund of funds vehicles and changes in basis for our carry funds and fund of funds vehicles where the investment period has expired.

(3) Represents the net result of subscriptions to and redemptions from our hedge funds and open-end structured credit funds.

(4) Represents the change in the aggregate fee-earning collateral balances at par of our CLOs, as of the quarterly cut-off dates.

(5) Market Appreciation/(Depreciation) represents changes in the net asset value of our hedge funds and our fund of fund vehicles based on the lower of cost or fair value.

(6) Represents the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated funds. Activity during the period is translated at the average rate for the period. Ending balances are translated at the spot rate as of the period end.

(7) Energy I, Energy II, Energy III, Energy IV, Renew I, and Renew II (collectively, the “Legacy Energy Funds”), are managed with Riverstone Holdings LLC and its affiliates. Affiliates of both Carlyle and Riverstone act as investment advisers to each of the Legacy Energy Funds. With the exception of Energy IV and Renew II, where Carlyle has a minority representation on the funds’ management committees, management of each of the Legacy Energy Funds is vested in committees with equal representation by Carlyle and Riverstone, and the consent of representatives of both Carlyle and Riverstone are required for investment decisions. As of March 31, 2013, the Legacy Energy Funds had, in the aggregate, approximately $14.4 billion in AUM and $9.2 billion in Fee-earning AUM. NGP VII, NGP VIII, NGP IX, NGP X, or in the case of NGP M&R, NGP ETP I, NGP ETP II, and NGPC, certain affiliated entities (collectively, the “NGP management fee funds”), are managed by NGP Energy Capital Management. As of March 31, 2013, the NGP management fee funds had, in the aggregate, approximately $12.1 billion in AUM and $10.3 billion in Fee-earning AUM.

 

Page  |  22


Corporate Private Equity and Real Assets Fund Performance (Unaudited)

The fund return information reflected in this discussion and analysis is not indicative of the performance of The Carlyle Group L.P. and is also not necessarily indicative of the future performance of any particular fund. An investment in The Carlyle Group L.P. is not an investment in any of our funds. There can be no assurance that any of our existing or future funds will achieve similar returns.

 

              TOTAL INVESTMENTS   REALIZED/PARTIALLY REALIZED
INVESTMENTS (5)
     

 

 

 

 

 

              as of March 31, 2013   as of March 31, 2013
     

 

 

 

 

 

   

  Fund

 

  Inception

 

  Date (1)

 

Committed

 

Capital

   

  Cumulative

 

  Invested

 

  Capital (2)

   

Total Fair

 

Value (3)

   

MOIC

 

(4)

   

Gross

 

IRR (7)

   

Net  

 

IRR (8)  

 

 

  Cumulative

  Invested   

Capital (2)

   

Total Fair

 

Value (3)

   

MOIC

 

(4)

    Gross  
IRR (7)  
 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Private Equity       (Reported in Local Currency, in Millions)   (Reported in Local Currency, in Millions)

Fully Invested Funds (6)

                     

CP II

  10/1994   $ 1,331.1        $ 1,362.4      $ 4,071.5        3.0x        34%      25%     $ 1,362.4      $ 4,071.5        3.0x      34%

CP III

  2/2000   $ 3,912.7        $ 4,031.6      $ 10,145.9        2.5x        27%      21%     $ 4,031.6      $ 10,145.9        2.5x      27%

CP IV

  12/2004   $ 7,850.0        $ 7,612.6      $ 16,237.0        2.1x        16%      13%     $ 4,394.5      $ 10,581.2        2.4x      20%

CEP I

  12/1997   1,003.6        € 981.6      2,126.5        2.2x        18%      11%     € 981.6      2,126.5        2.2x      18%

CEP II

  9/2003   1,805.4        € 2,046.5      3,800.9        1.9x        38%      21%     € 1,115.8      2,797.4        2.5x      67%

CAP I

  12/1998   $ 750.0        $ 627.7      $ 2,490.9        4.0x        25%      18%     $ 627.7      $ 2,490.9        4.0x      25%

CAP II

  2/2006   $ 1,810.0        $ 1,614.9      $ 2,812.0        1.7x        12%      8%     $ 587.7      $ 1,714.6        2.9x      27%

CJP I

  10/2001   ¥ 50,000.0        ¥ 47,291.4      ¥ 133,029.0        2.8x        61%      37%     ¥ 39,756.6      ¥ 130,139.9        3.3x      65%

All Other Funds (9)

  Various       $ 3,380.3      $ 5,017.2        1.5x        17%      7%     $ 2,356.2      $ 4,104.6        1.7x      22%

Coinvestments and Other (10)

  Various       $ 7,238.9      $ 17,607.3        2.4x        36%      33%     $ 4,648.1      $ 14,350.3        3.1x      36%
     

 

 

 

 

 

Total Fully Invested Funds

        $ 30,252.5      $ 67,393.2        2.2x        28%      21%     $  21,119.2      $ 55,153.2        2.6x      30%
     

 

 

 

 

 

Funds in the Investment Period (6)

                     

CP V

  5/2007   $ 13,719.7        $ 12,146.1      $ 18,064.7        1.5x        17%      11%        

CEP III

  12/2006   5,294.9        € 4,461.4      5,860.5        1.3x        10%      7%        

CAP III

  5/2008   $ 2,551.6        $ 1,802.0      $ 2,087.8        1.2x        7%      1%        

CJP II

  7/2006   ¥ 165,600.0        ¥ 135,239.7      ¥ 137,816.5        1.0x        1%      (4%)        

CGFSP I

  9/2008   $ 1,100.2        $ 931.3      $ 1,292.9        1.4x        16%      9%        

CAGP IV

  6/2008   $ 1,041.4        $ 546.8      $ 666.2        1.2x        11%      1%        

CEOF I (11)

  5/2011   $ 1,017.7        $ 234.6      $ 299.8        1.3x        n/m      n/m        

All Other Funds (12)

  Various       $ 1,232.7      $ 1,510.6        1.2x        11%      1%        
     

 

 

 

 

 

Total Funds in the Investment Period

        $ 24,048.7      $ 32,898.4        1.4x        13%      8%     $ 4,779.7      $ 9,945.4        2.1x      25%
     

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL CORPORATE PRIVATE EQUITY (13)

        $ 54,301.2      $ 100,291.6        1.8x        26%      18%     $ 25,898.8      $ 65,098.6        2.5x      30%
     

 

 

 

 

 

              TOTAL INVESTMENTS   REALIZED/PARTIALLY REALIZED
INVESTMENTS (5)
     

 

 

 

 

 

              as of March 31, 2013   as of March 31, 2013
     

 

 

 

 

 

   

  Fund

 

  Inception

 

  Date (1)

 

Committed

 

Capital

   

  Cumulative

 

  Invested

 

  Capital (2)

   

Total Fair

 

Value (3)

   

MOIC

 

(4)

   

Gross

 

IRR (7)

   

Net  

 

IRR (8)  

 

 

  Cumulative

  Invested

  Capital (2)

   

Total Fair

 

Value (3)

   

MOIC

 

(4)

   

Gross  

 

IRR (7)  

 

 

 

 

 

Real Assets             (Reported in Local Currency, in Millions)   (Reported in Local Currency, in Millions)

Fully Invested Funds (6)

                     

CRP III

  11/2000   $ 564.1        $ 522.5      $ 1,400.9        2.7x        44%      30%     $ 522.5      $ 1,400.9        2.7x      44%

CRP IV

  12/2004   $ 950.0        $ 1,186.0      $ 1,210.2        1.0x        1%      (3%)     $ 441.8      $ 455.9        1.0x      10%

CRP V

  11/2006   $ 3,000.0        $ 3,209.9      $ 4,375.8        1.4x        10%      7%     $ 1,844.1      $ 2,517.9        1.4x      12%

CEREP I

  3/2002   426.6        € 517.0      741.6        1.4x        13%      7%     € 441.2      751.8        1.7x      19%

CEREP II

  4/2005   762.7        € 826.9      143.8        0.2x        (56%)      (44%)     € 416.5      137.8        0.3x      (54%)

CEREP III

  5/2007   2,229.5        € 1,752.6      1,877.9        1.1x        3%      (2%)     € -          3.5        n/a      n/a

Energy II

  7/2002   $ 1,100.0        $ 1,336.7      $ 3,670.4        2.7x        81%      54%     $ 827.4      $ 3,410.1        4.1x      105%

Energy III

  10/2005   $ 3,800.0        $ 3,564.6      $ 6,808.5        1.9x        16%      12%     $ 1,545.4      $ 4,494.2        2.9x      28%

Energy IV

  12/2007   $ 5,979.1        $ 5,129.9      $ 8,237.0        1.6x        23%      15%     $ 1,710.6      $ 3,630.9        2.1x      32%

All Other Funds (14)

  Various       $ 2,289.4      $ 2,280.5        1.0x        0%      (7%)     $ 1,484.1      $ 1,703.3        1.1x      8%

Coinvestments and Other (10)

  Various       $ 3,962.2      $ 6,706.7        1.7x        20%      16%     $ 1,727.0      $ 3,850.5        2.2x      29%
     

 

 

 

 

 

Total Fully Invested Funds

        $ 25,171.1      $ 38,232.7        1.5x        16%      10%     $ 11,202.6      $ 22,608.5        2.0x      28%
     

 

 

 

 

 

Funds in the Investment Period (6)

                   

CRP VI

  9/2010   $ 2,340.0        $ 835.8      $ 1,077.5        1.3x        33%      16%        

CIP

  9/2006   $ 1,143.7        $ 922.4      $ 948.2        1.0x        1%      (4%)        

Renew II

  3/2008   $ 3,417.5        $ 2,694.1      $ 3,675.2        1.4x        14%      8%        

All Other Funds (15)

  Various       $ 201.8      $ 241.2        1.2x        30%      22%        
     

 

 

 

 

 

Total Funds in the Investment Period

        $ 4,654.1      $ 5,942.1        1.3x        12%      6%     $ 833.7      $ 895.4        1.1x      3%
     

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL REAL ASSETS (13)

        $ 29,825.2      $ 44,174.8        1.5x        16%      10%     $ 12,036.3      $ 23,504.0        2.0x      27%
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page  |  23


Global Markets Strategies Carry Funds and Solutions (Unaudited)

 

              TOTAL INVESTMENTS
     

 

 

              as of March 31, 2013
   

  Fund

 

  Inception

 

  Date (1)

  Fund Size    

Cumulative

 

Invested Capital

 

(16)

   

Total Fair

 

Value (3)

    MOIC (4)   Gross IRR (7)   Net IRR (8)  
 

 

                             (Reported in Local Currency, in Millions)
Global Market Strategies              

CSP II

  6/2007   $ 1,352.3      $ 1,352.3      $ 2,353.4      1.7x   18%   13%

CEMOF I (17)

  12/2010   $ 1,382.5      $ 274.2      $ 343.8      1.3x   n/m   n/m
              TOTAL INVESTMENTS
     

 

 

              as of March 31, 2013
     

 

 

   

  Vintage

 

  Year

  Fund Size    

  Cumulative

 

  Invested Capital

 

  (2)(20)

   

Total Fair

 

Value (3)(20)

    MOIC (4)   Gross IRR (7)   Net IRR (8)  
 

 

Solutions (18)                            (Reported in Local Currency, in Millions)

   Fully Committed Funds (19)

             

Main Fund I - Fund Investments

  2000   5,174.6        € 3,963.3      6,337.4      1.6x   12%   12%

Main Fund II - Fund Investments

  2003   4,545.0        € 4,449.5      6,362.3      1.4x   10%   9%

Main Fund III - Fund Investments

  2005         11,500.0        € 10,096.9      12,158.0      1.2x   6%   6%

Main Fund IV - Fund Investments

  2009   4,880.0        € 1,486.8      1,513.3      1.0x   2%   (0%)

Main Fund I - Secondary Investments

  2002   519.4        € 464.6      875.3      1.9x   55%   52%

Main Fund II - Secondary Investments

  2003   998.4        € 935.2      1,659.1      1.8x   28%   26%

Main Fund III - Secondary Investments

  2006   2,250.0        € 2,107.9      2,776.0      1.3x   9%   9%

Main Fund IV - Secondary Investments

  2010   1,856.4        € 1,640.3      2,139.9      1.3x   20%   19%

Main Fund II - Co-Investments

  2003   1,090.0        € 874.8      2,331.6      2.7x   45%   43%

Main Fund III - Co-Investments

  2006   2,760.0        € 2,500.1      3,089.5      1.2x   4%   4%

Main Fund II - Mezzanine Investments

  2004   700.0        € 713.6      946.4      1.3x   8%   7%

Main Fund III - Mezzanine Investments

  2006   2,000.0        € 1,409.8      1,807.7      1.3x   10%   9%

All Other Funds (21)

  Various       € 1,341.4      1,972.7      1.5x   18%   14%
     

 

 

   Total Fully Committed Funds

        € 31,984.1      43,969.2      1.4x   11%   10%
     

 

 

   Funds in the Commitment Period

             

Main Fund V - Fund Investments (22)

  2012   4,830.9        € 26.7      24.3      0.9x   n/m   n/m

Main Fund V - Secondary Investments

  2011   2,665.6        € 607.5      724.0      1.2x   38%   34%

Main Fund IV - Co-Investments

  2010   1,475.0        € 1,236.3      1,654.3      1.3x   19%   16%

Main Fund V - Co-Investments (22)

  2012   1,228.2        € 293.0      305.9      1.0x   n/m   n/m

All Other Funds (21)

  Various       € 119.3      126.0      1.1x   21%   14%
     

 

 

   Total Funds in the Commitment Period

        € 2,282.8      2,834.5      1.2x   21%   18%
     

 

 

TOTAL SOLUTIONS

        € 34,266.9      46,803.7      1.4x   11%   10%
     

 

 

TOTAL SOLUTIONS (USD) (23)

        $ 43,931.9      $     60,004.7      1.4x    
     

 

 

   

 

Page  |  24


(1) The data presented herein that provides “inception to date” performance results of our segments relates to the period following the formation of the first fund within each segment. For our Corporate Private Equity segment our first fund was formed in 1990. For our Real Assets segment our first fund was formed in 1997. For our Global Market Strategies segment, CSP II and CEMOF I were formed in June 2007 and December 2010, respectively.

(2) Represents the original cost of all capital called for investments since inception of the fund.

(3) Represents all realized proceeds combined with remaining fair value, before management fees, expenses and carried interest.

(4) Multiple of invested capital (“MOIC”) represents total fair value, before management fees, expenses and carried interest, divided by cumulative invested capital.

(5) An investment is considered realized when the investment fund has completely exited, and ceases to own an interest in, the investment. An investment is considered partially realized when the total amount of proceeds received in respect of such investment, including dividends, interest or other distributions and/or return of capital, represents at least 85% of invested capital and such investment is not yet fully realized. Because part of our value creation strategy involves pursuing best exit alternatives, we believe information regarding Realized/Partially Realized MOIC and Gross IRR, when considered together with the other investment performance metrics presented, provides investors with meaningful information regarding our investment performance by removing the impact of investments where significant realization activity has not yet occurred. Realized/Partially Realized MOIC and Gross IRR have limitations as measures of investment performance, and should not be considered in isolation. Such limitations include the fact that these measures do not include the performance of earlier stage and other investments that do not satisfy the criteria provided above. The exclusion of such investments will have a positive impact on Realized/Partially Realized MOIC and Gross IRR in instances when the MOIC and Gross IRR in respect of such investments are less than the aggregate MOIC and Gross IRR. Our measurements of Realized/Partially Realized MOIC and Gross IRR may not be comparable to those of other companies that use similarly titled measures. We do not present Realized/Partially Realized performance information separately for funds that are still in the investment period because of the relatively insignificant level of realizations for funds of this type. However, to the extent such funds have had realizations, they are included in the Realized/Partially Realized performance information presented for Total Corporate Private Equity and Total Real Assets.

(6) Fully Invested funds are past the expiration date of the investment period as defined in the respective limited partnership agreement. In instances where a successor fund has had its first capital call, the predecessor fund is categorized as fully invested.

(7) Gross Internal Rate of Return (“Gross IRR”) represents the annualized IRR for the period indicated on Limited Partner invested capital based on contributions, distributions and unrealized value before management fees, expenses and carried interest.

(8) Net Internal Rate of Return (“Net IRR”) represents the annualized IRR for the period indicated on Limited Partner invested capital based on contributions, distributions and unrealized value after management fees, expenses and carried interest.

(9) Aggregate includes the following funds: CP I, CMG, CVP I, CVP II, CEVP, CETP I, CAVP I, CAVP II, CAGP III, CUSGF III and Mexico.

(10) Includes co-investments, prefund investments and certain other stand-alone investments arranged by us.

(11) The Gross IRR and Net IRR for CEOF I are not meaningful as the investment period commenced May 2011.

(12) Aggregate includes the following funds: MENA, CSABF, CETP II, CBPF, CSSAF and CPF I.

(13) For purposes of aggregation, funds that report in foreign currency have been converted to U.S. dollars at the reporting period spot rate.

(14) Aggregate includes the following funds: CRP I, CRP II, CAREP I, CAREP II, Energy I and Renew I.

(15) Aggregate includes the following fund: CRCP I.

(16) Represents the original cost of investments net of investment level recallable proceeds which is adjusted to reflect recyclability of invested capital for the purpose of calculating the fund MOIC.

(17) Gross IRR and Net IRR for CEMOF I are not meaningful as the investment period commenced in December 2010.

(18) Includes private equity and mezzanine primary fund investments, secondary fund investments and co-investments originated by the AlpInvest team. Excluded from the performance information shown are a) investments that were not originated by AlpInvest and b) Direct Investments, which was spun off from AlpInvest in 2005. As of March 31, 2013, these excluded investments represent $0.6 billion of AUM.

(19) Fully Committed funds are past the expiration date of the commitment period as defined in the respective limited partnership agreement.

(20) To exclude the impact of FX, all foreign currency cash flows have been converted to Euro at the reporting period spot rate.

(21) Aggregate includes Main Fund I - Co-Investments, Main Fund I - Mezzanine Investments, AlpInvest CleanTech Funds and funds which are not included as part of a main fund.

(22) Gross IRR and Net IRR are not meaningful as commitment periods commenced in Q3 2012.

(23) Represents the U.S. dollar equivalent balance translated at the spot rate as of period end.

 

Page  |  25


Reconciliation for Economic Net Income and Distributable Earnings (Unaudited)

 

    Three Months Ended  
          March 31,      

 

2013

          March 31,      

 

2012

 
    (Dollars in millions)  

Income before provision for income taxes

    $ 452.4          $ 1,505.8     

Adjustments:

   

Partner compensation

    -              (271.0)    

Equity-based compensation issued in conjunction with the IPO and strategic investments

    52.1          -         

Acquisition related charges and amortization of intangibles

    62.5          24.1     

Losses associated with debt refinancing activities

    1.9          -         

Other non-operating (income) expenses

    (2.4)         (4.1)    

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated entities

    (168.0)         (864.9)    

Provision for income taxes attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated entities

    (6.0)         -         

Severance and lease terminations

    0.5          2.4     

Other adjustments

    0.9          (0.2)    
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Economic Net Income

    $ 393.9          $ 392.1     
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net performance fees

    354.7          334.8     

Investment income

    3.0          23.3     
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fee Related Earnings

    $ 36.2          $ 34.0     
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Realized performance fees, net of related compensation

    141.5          142.7     

Investment income (loss) - realized

    (9.3)         2.1     
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributable Earnings

    $ 168.4          $ 178.8     
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

    6.3          5.2     

Interest expense

    8.5          9.8     
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

    $ 183.2          $ 193.8     
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page  |  26


Reconciliation for Economic Net income and Distributable Earnings, cont.

(Unaudited)

 

 

         For the Three Months    
Ended
 
             March 31,          
     2013  
    

(Dollars in millions,

except unit and per unit

amounts)

 

Economic Net Income

     $                     393.9     

Less: Provision for Income Taxes

     74.3     
  

 

 

 

Economic Net Income, After Taxes

     $ 319.6     
  

 

 

 

Economic Net Income, After Taxes per Adjusted Unit(1)

     $ 1.02     
  

 

 

 

Distributable Earnings

     $ 168.4     

Less: Estimated foreign, state, and local taxes

     11.0     
  

 

 

 

Distributable Earnings, After Taxes

     $ 157.4     
  

 

 

 

Distributable Earnings to The Carlyle Group L.P.

     $ 23.5     

Less: Estimated current corporate income taxes and TRA payments

     1.9     
  

 

 

 

Distributable Earnings to The Carlyle Group L.P. net of corporate income taxes

     $ 21.6     
  

 

 

 

Distributable Earnings, net, per The Carlyle Group L.P. common unit outstanding(2)

     $ 0.47     
  

 

 

 

 

(1) Adjusted Units were determined as follows:

 

The Carlyle Group L.P. common units outstanding

     43,244,180     

Carlyle Holdings partnership units not held by The Carlyle Group L.P.

                         262,873,250     

Dilutive effect of unvested deferred restricted common units

     5,393,646     

Contingently issuable Carlyle Holdings partnership units

     2,372,094     
  

 

 

 

Total Adjusted Units

     313,883,170     
  

 

 

 

 

(2) As of March 31, 2013, there are 43,244,180 outstanding common units of The Carlyle Group L.P. In May 2013, an additional 2,865,706 common units were issued that relate to vested deferred restricted common units. For purposes of this calculation, those common units have been added to the common units outstanding as of March 31, 2013, resulting in total common units of 46,109,886.

 

Page  |  27


GAAP for 12-Month Rolling Summary (Unaudited)

 

     Twelve Months Ended  
        March 31,  
2013
        March 31,  
2012
 
     (Dollars in millions)  

Revenues

     

Fund management fees

     $ 974.6           $ 921.9     

Performance fees

     

Realized

     879.7           1,185.6     

Unrealized

     163.0           (297.9)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total performance fees

     1,042.7           887.7     

Investment income

     

Realized

     12.9           31.2     

Unrealized

     2.4           27.3     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment income

     15.3           58.5     

Interest and other income

     14.2           12.6     

Interest and other income of Consolidated Funds

     960.4           758.2     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     3,007.2           2,638.9     

Expenses

     

Compensation and benefits

     

Base compensation

     696.9           393.9     

Equity-based compensation

     254.0           -        

Performance fee related

     

Realized

     359.9           207.0     

Unrealized

     172.4           (103.0)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total compensation and benefits

     1,483.2           497.9     

General, administrative and other expenses

     377.7           348.2     

Interest

     24.7           54.0     

Interest and other expenses of Consolidated Funds

     823.7           551.0     

Other non-operating expenses

     8.8           12.5     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     2,718.1           1,463.6     

Other income

     

Net investment gains of Consolidated Funds

     1,097.4           733.1     

Gain on business acquisition

     -                7.9     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before provision for income taxes

     1,386.5           1,916.3     

Provision for income taxes

     53.6           34.1     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

     1,332.9           1,882.2     

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated entities

     1,059.8           792.3     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Carlyle Holdings

     273.1           $ 1,089.9     
     

 

 

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Carlyle Holdings

     219.0        
  

 

 

    

Net income attributable to The Carlyle Group L.P.

     $ 54.1        
  

 

 

    

 

Page  |  28


Reconciliation of Non-GAAP to GAAP for 12-Month Rolling Summary (Unaudited)

 

     Twelve Months Ended  
           Mar. 31,                  Mar. 31,        
     2013      2012  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Income before provision for income taxes

     $         1,386.5           $         1,916.3     

Adjustments:

     

Partner compensation

     5.6           (541.4)    

Equity-based compensation issued in conjunction with the IPO and strategic investments

     252.2           -         

Acquisition related charges and amortization of intangibles

     166.7           101.0     

Losses associated with debt refinancing activities

     1.9        

Gain on business acquisition

     -               (7.9)    

Other non-operating expenses

     8.8           12.5     

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated entities

     (1,059.8)          (792.3)    

Provision for income taxes attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated entities

     (25.5)          -         

Severance and lease terminations

     4.0           4.9     

Other adjustments

     (3.0)          (1.3)    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Economic Net Income

     $ 737.4           $ 691.8     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net performance fees

     544.5           525.0     

Investment income

     21.2           51.7     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fee Related Earnings

     $ 171.7           $ 115.1     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Realized performance fees, net of related compensation

     500.9           606.3     

Investment income - realized

     4.9           37.9     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Distributable Earnings

     $ 677.5           $ 759.3     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

     22.6           21.0     

Interest expense

     23.2           52.5     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

     $ 723.3           $ 832.8     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Page  |  29


The Carlyle Group L.P.

GAAP Balance Sheet (Unaudited)

 

     As of March 31, 2013  
     Consolidated
Operating
Entities
     Consolidated
Funds
     Eliminations      Consolidated  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Assets

           

Cash and cash equivalents

     $         570.4           $         -               $         -               $         570.4     

Cash and cash equivalents held at Consolidated Funds

     -               2,173.2           -               2,173.2     

Restricted cash

     43.4           -               -               43.4     

Restricted cash and securities of Consolidated Funds

     -               17.8           -               17.8     

Accrued performance fees

     2,622.2           -               (24.0)          2,598.2     

Investments

     910.5           -               (54.3)          856.2     

Investments of Consolidated Funds

     -               25,093.6           -               25,093.6     

Due from affiliates and other receivables, net

     159.2           -               (12.6)          146.6     

Due from affiliates and other receivables of Consolidated Funds, net

     -               320.7           -               320.7     

Fixed assets, net

     62.2           -               -               62.2     

Deposits and other

     49.8           4.6           -               54.4     

Intangible assets, net

     650.1           -               -               650.1     

Deferred tax assets

     64.7           -               -               64.7     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

     $ 5,132.5           $ 27,609.9           $ (90.9)          $ 32,651.5     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities and partners’ capital

           

Loans payable

     $ 25.0           $ -               $ -               $ 25.0     

3.875% Senior Notes due 2023

     499.8           -               -               499.8     

5.625% Senior Notes due 2043

     398.4           -               -               398.4     

Loans payable of Consolidated Funds

     -               14,366.6           (53.9)          14,312.7     

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

     204.9           -               -               204.9     

Accrued compensation and benefits

     1,449.3           -               -               1,449.3     

Due to affiliates

     288.2           44.7           (0.1)          332.8     

Deferred revenue

     184.6           1.5           -               186.1     

Deferred tax liabilities

     70.0           -               -               70.0     

Other liabilities of Consolidated Funds

     -               1,793.8           (30.1)          1,763.7     

Accrued giveback obligations

     55.9           -               (9.6)          46.3     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     3,176.1           16,206.6           (93.7)          19,289.0     

Redeemable non-controlling interests in consolidated entities

     6.6           3,297.3           -               3,303.9     

Total partners’ capital

     1,949.8           8,106.0           2.8           10,058.6     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and partners’ capital

     $ 5,132.5           $ 27,609.9           $ (90.9)          $ 32,651.5     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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The Carlyle Group L.P.

Non-GAAP Financial Information and Other Key Terms

Non-GAAP Financial Information

Carlyle discloses in this press release the following financial measures that are calculated and presented on the basis of methodologies other than in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America:

 

   

Economic net income or “ENI,” represents segment net income which excludes the impact of income taxes, acquisition-related items including amortization of acquired intangibles and contingent consideration taking the form of earn-outs, charges associated with equity-based compensation issued in Carlyle’s initial public offering or in acquisitions or strategic investments, corporate actions and infrequently occurring or unusual events. Carlyle believes the exclusion of these items provides investors with a meaningful indication of its core operating performance. For segment reporting purposes, revenues and expenses, and accordingly segment net income, are presented on a basis that deconsolidates certain Carlyle funds, related co-investment entities and CLOs (referred to collectively as the “Consolidated Funds”) that Carlyle consolidates in its consolidated financial statements pursuant to U.S. GAAP. For periods prior to its Initial Public Offering, ENI also reflects pro forma compensation expense for compensation to senior Carlyle professionals, which Carlyle has accounted for as distributions from equity rather than as employee compensation for periods prior to its Initial Public Offering. Total Segment ENI equals the aggregate of ENI for all segments. ENI is evaluated regularly by management in making resource deployment decisions and in assessing performance of Carlyle’s four segments and for compensation. Carlyle believes that reporting ENI is helpful to understanding its business and that investors should review the same supplemental financial measure that management uses to analyze its segment performance.

 

   

Fee Related Earnings is a component of ENI and is used to measure Carlyle’s operating profitability exclusive of performance fees, investment income from investments in Carlyle’s funds and performance Fee Related compensation. Accordingly, Fee Related Earnings reflect the ability of the business to cover direct base compensation and operating expenses from fee revenues other than performance fees. For periods prior to its Initial Public Offering, Fee Related Earnings also reflects pro forma compensation expense for compensation to senior Carlyle professionals, which Carlyle has accounted for as distributions from equity rather than as employee compensation for periods prior to its Initial Public Offering. Fee Related Earnings are reported as part of Carlyle’s segment results. Carlyle uses Fee Related Earnings from operations to measure its profitability from fund management fees.

 

   

Distributable Earnings is a component of ENI representing total ENI less net performance fees and investment income plus realized net performance fees and realized investment income. Distributable Earnings is intended to show the amount of net realized earnings without the effects of consolidation of the Consolidated Funds. Distributable Earnings is derived from Carlyle’s segment reported results and is an additional measure to assess performance and amounts potentially available for distribution from Carlyle Holdings to its equity holders.

 

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Adjusted EBITDA is a component of ENI and is used to measure Carlyle’s ability to cover recurring operating expenses from cash earnings. Adjusted EBITDA is computed as ENI excluding unrealized performance fees, unrealized performance fee compensation, unrealized investment income, depreciation and amortization expense, and interest expense.

Income before provision for income taxes is the GAAP financial measure most comparable to ENI, Fee Related Earnings, Distributable Earnings, and Adjusted EBITDA. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to income before provision for income taxes are included within this press release. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Other Key Terms

Assets under management” or “AUM” refers to the assets managed by Carlyle. AUM equals the sum of the following:

(a) the fair value of the capital invested in Carlyle carry funds, co-investment vehicles, NGP management fee funds and fund of funds vehicles plus the capital that Carlyle is entitled to call from investors in those funds and vehicles (including Carlyle commitments to those funds and vehicles and those of senior Carlyle professionals and employees) pursuant to the terms of their capital commitments to those funds and vehicles;

(b) the amount of aggregate collateral balance and principal cash at par of our CLOs (inclusive of all positions) and the reference portfolio notional amount of our synthetic CLOs; and

(c) the net asset value (pre-redemptions and subscriptions) of Carlyle’s long/short credit, emerging markets, multi-product macroeconomic and other hedge funds and certain structured credit funds.

AUM includes certain energy and renewable resources funds that Carlyle jointly advises with Riverstone Investment Group L.L.C. (“Riverstone”) and certain NGP management fee funds advised by NGP Energy Capital Management. In addition, Carlyle’s calculation of AUM (but not Fee-earning AUM) includes uncalled commitments to, and the fair value of invested capital in, investment funds from Carlyle and its personnel, regardless of whether such commitments or invested capital are subject to management or performance fees.

Available capital,” commonly known as “dry powder,” for Carlyle’s carry funds and NGP management fee funds refers to the amount of capital commitments available to be called for investments. Amounts previously called may be added back to available capital following certain distributions.

 

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Carlyle funds,” “our funds” and “our investment funds” refer to the investment funds and vehicles advised by Carlyle.

Carry funds” refers to those investment funds that Carlyle advises, including the buyout funds, growth capital funds, real estate funds, infrastructure funds, certain energy funds and distressed debt and mezzanine funds (but excluding Carlyle’s structured credit funds, hedge funds and fund of funds vehicles as well as the NGP management fee funds), where Carlyle receives a special residual allocation of income, which is referred to as a “carried interest,” in the event that specified investment returns are achieved by the fund.

Expired available capital” occurs when a fund has passed the investment and follow-on periods and can no longer invest capital into new or existing deals. Any remaining available capital, typically a result of either recycled distributions or specific reserves established for the follow-on period that are not drawn, can only be called for fees and expenses and is therefore removed from the total AUM calculation.

Fee-earning assets under management” or “Fee-earning AUM” refers to the assets managed by Carlyle from which Carlyle derives recurring fund management fees. Fee-earning AUM generally equals the sum of:

(a) for carry funds and certain co-investment vehicles where the investment period has not expired, the amount of limited partner capital commitments, for fund of funds vehicles, the amount of external investor capital commitments during the commitment period, and for NGP management fee funds, the amount of investor capital commitments before the first investment realization;

(b) for substantially all carry funds and certain co-investment vehicles where the investment period has expired, the remaining amount of limited partner invested capital and for NGP management fee funds where the first investment has been realized, the amount of partner commitments less realized and written-off investments;

(c) the amount of aggregate Fee-earning collateral balance at par of our collateralized loan obligations (“CLOs”), as defined in the fund indentures (typically exclusive of equities and defaulted positions) as of the quarterly cut-off date for each CLO, and the reference portfolio notional amount of our synthetic collateralized loan obligations (“synthetic CLOs”);

(d) the external investor portion of the net asset value (pre-redemptions and subscriptions) of our long/short credit, emerging markets, multi-product macroeconomic and other hedge funds and certain structured credit funds; and

(e) for fund of funds vehicles where the commitment fee period has expired and certain carry funds where the investment period has expired, the lower of cost or fair value of invested capital.

 

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Fee-earning AUM includes certain energy and renewable resources funds that Carlyle jointly advises with Riverstone and certain NGP management fee funds advised by NGP Energy Capital Management.

For Carlyle’s carry funds, co-investment vehicles, NGP management fee funds and fund of funds vehicles, total AUM includes the fair value of the capital invested, whereas Fee-earning AUM includes the amount of capital commitments or the remaining amount of invested capital at cost, depending on whether the investment period for the fund has expired. As such, Fee-earning AUM may be greater than total AUM when the aggregate fair value of the remaining investments is less than the cost of those investments.

Fund of funds vehicles” refer to those funds, accounts and vehicles advised by AlpInvest Partners B.V., formerly known as AlpInvest Partners N.V.

NGP management fee funds” refers to those funds advised by NGP Energy Capital Management. In December 2012, Carlyle acquired an equity interest in NGP Energy Capital Management that entitles Carlyle to an allocation of income equal to 47.5% of the management Fee Related revenues of the NGP Energy Capital Management entities that serve as the advisors to certain private equity funds.

Net performance fees” refers to the performance fees from Carlyle funds and fund of funds vehicles net of the portion allocated to Carlyle investment professionals which is reflected as performance Fee Related compensation expense.

Performance fees” consist principally of carried interest from carry funds and fund of funds vehicles and incentive fees or allocations from certain of our Global Market Strategies funds. Carlyle is generally entitled to a 20% allocation (or 1.8% to 10% in the case of most of the fund of funds vehicles) of the net realized income or gain as a carried interest after returning the invested capital, the allocation of preferred returns of generally 8% to 9% and the return of certain fund costs (subject to catch-up provisions as set forth in the fund limited partnership agreement). Carried interest revenue, which is a component of performance fees in Carlyle’s consolidated financial statements, is recognized by Carlyle upon appreciation of the valuation of the applicable funds’ investments above certain return hurdles as set forth in each respective partnership agreement and is based on the amount that would be due to Carlyle pursuant to the fund partnership agreement at each period end as if the funds were liquidated at such date.

Realized net performance fees” refers to the realized performance fees from Carlyle funds and fund of funds vehicles net of the portion allocated to Carlyle investment professionals which is reflected as realized performance Fee Related compensation expense.

 

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